{"id":2743,"date":"2023-08-26T12:03:01","date_gmt":"2023-08-26T12:03:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=2743"},"modified":"2023-08-26T12:03:03","modified_gmt":"2023-08-26T12:03:03","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%ab%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a3%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=2743","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 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\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u060c \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062f.\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0645<\/strong><strong><sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645&nbsp; <\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1444\u0647\u0640 \u0640 2023\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ASzq034XmsORMyffcmpW1I3pphDIcIYh\/view?usp=drive_link\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"2743\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a 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