{"id":2940,"date":"2023-12-26T17:58:40","date_gmt":"2023-12-26T17:58:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=2940"},"modified":"2023-12-26T17:58:41","modified_gmt":"2023-12-26T17:58:41","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%83%d8%b9%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=2940","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628\u064a Employment to the cube strategy and its impact on developing productive thinking among fifth grade literary students Teaching mathematics according"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u062f\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 (\u0623) \u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 (\u062c) \u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b (58) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 (29) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 (\u0623)\u060c \u0648(29) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 (\u062c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624\u0627\u064b \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a 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\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 (15) \u062e\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629: (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (T-test) \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 (\u0643\u0627 2)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (05,0) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1-\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1-\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong> : \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Summary of the research<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;The current research aims to identify:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Employment according to the cube strategy and its impact on Teaching mathematics developing productive thinking among fifth grade literary students<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;To verify the aim of the research, the researcher developed the following null hypothesis:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) Between the average grades of the female students of the experimental group who study mathematics using the cube strategy in developing productive thinking and the average grades of the female students of the control group who study mathematics in the traditional method<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">To achieve this, the researcher chose an experimental design with a partial control and defined randomly, the Somer preparatory, in the same way, he chose division (A) to represent the control group that studies mathematics subject according to the regular method, and the (C) Division to represent the experimental group that studies mathematics according to the cube strategy has reached a sample The research (58) is a student, with (29) students of the Division (A), and (29) students of the Division (c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">The researcher conducted a statistically equivalent between students of the two research groups in the following variables:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">(The age of the students is calculated in the months, the degrees of mathematics in the half -year for the academic year 2022-2023 AD, the degrees of intelligence test, the productive thinking test, and the academic achievement of the father and the mother).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; After determining the subject, which will be studied during the period of the experiment represented in the three classes of the natural mathematics book to be taught to the fifth -grade literary students (first, second, third). He justified behavioral goals for the three seasons, numbering (120) behaviors, according to the six levels of the classification of Bloom, then prepared teaching plans for the topics to be taught to the two research groups (15) planning, and presented examples of them to a group of experts and arbitrators specializing in mathematics and methods of teaching mathematics and educational and psychological sciences<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">To analyze the results, the researcher used the following statistical methods: (T-test equation for two independent samples, the square of (Ka2), the Pearson correlation coefficient, the discriminatory power equation, and the Sipperman and Brown correction equation).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;The researcher reached the following result:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">&#8211; There is a difference It is statistically significant at the level of (0.05) between the average grades of the female students of the experimental group who study mathematics using the cube strategy in developing productive thinking and the average grades of the female students of the control group who study mathematics in the traditional way, in favor of the experimental group&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">In light of the result of the research, the researcher recommended a number of recommendations, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">1- Informing the mathematics teachers and its teachers about the mechanisms of using the cube strategy and how to prepare it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">I suggested studies, including&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">1- Conducting other studies to reveal the effectiveness of the cube strategy in other variables such as (achievement, sports skills, and creative thinking development).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Cube Strategy, Product Thinking, Fifth Role.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645.\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ammar Awad Saleh<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>|<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \/ \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0649<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nineveh Education Directorate \\Iraq\\<\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1y_gJQFo1d4TCDLBEVRK4p_Sy91hSpFGy\/view?usp=drive_link\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"2940\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649: \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (05,0) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[113],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2940","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-113"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2940","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2940"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2940\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2941,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2940\/revisions\/2941"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2940"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2940"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2940"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}