{"id":3274,"date":"2024-06-25T16:50:46","date_gmt":"2024-06-25T16:50:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=3274"},"modified":"2024-06-25T16:50:46","modified_gmt":"2024-06-25T16:50:46","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%ac%d9%8a-%d9%84%d8%b6%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=3274","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \/ \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 (Purpose) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0640\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644: Design\/methodology\/approach&nbsp; \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a&nbsp; \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a (\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a) \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629&nbsp; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (114).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c: Findings&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629&nbsp; \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b&nbsp; \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u0645\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0632\u0648ISO \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c :Conclusion \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a)\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645&nbsp; \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629&nbsp; \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 :Originality\/value\u064a\u062b\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 :Keywords \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u060c \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f , \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Abstract<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">The purpose: is to explore the impact of strategic quality assurance planning on education and its impact on crisis management. structured questionnaire will be used to collect data through the faculty of the Faculty of Management and Economics of the University of Kufa. Our current school community was represented by the academic (teaching) staff of the Faculty of Management and Economics of the University of Kufa(114).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Results: Research results predict that crisis management is achieved quickly. More strongly by the availability of strategic planning for quality assurance education, and in light of these findings, the researcher recommended that the College pay attention to the research sample by creating effective strategic planning management that works to improve its performance by managing a crisis. The latter has become a necessary condition for the exchange of information and educational culture in recent years and has made ISOSO of all types and types the first threshold for achieving leadership and improvement, as it depends on the prior planning of each management process, the increased delivery of educational services, and the development of the quality of the educational service through the adoption of the Strategic Planning Department to ensure quality education.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Conclusion: The emergence of a positive acceptance of the faculty&#8217;s research sample, which examines the availability of strategic planning variables for quality assurance education. This means that they are aware of the importance of this concept and its pattern, which contributes to strengthening the organizational readiness of crisis management in the college, capable of dissolving the problems and constraints facing crisis management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Value &#8211; Authenticity\/value: This research enriches the literature and texts of strategic management that contribute to the search for how and why the Department of Strategic Planning for Quality Assurance has an impact on crisis management..<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Words function Keywords: Strategic Planning, Quality Assurance Education, Faculty of Management and Economics, Crisis Management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645. \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645. \u062f \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c<\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1MVkKTIIj4IdUmJHzhsalybCBcSYqhtpL\/view?usp=drive_link\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"3274\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 (Purpose) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0640\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0640\u0627\u062a. &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644: Design\/methodology\/approach&nbsp; \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a&nbsp; \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a (\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a) \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629&nbsp; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (114). &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[120],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-120"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3274","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3274"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3274\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3275,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3274\/revisions\/3275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3274"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}