{"id":3399,"date":"2024-08-27T19:18:15","date_gmt":"2024-08-27T19:18:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=3399"},"modified":"2024-08-27T19:18:16","modified_gmt":"2024-08-27T19:18:16","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=3399","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">This research paper presents a comprehensive lifecycle analysis of electric vehicles (EVs) to assess their environmental and economic implications compared to internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs). The study examines the entire lifecycle of EVs, from raw material extraction through manufacturing, usage, and end-of-life stages. The environmental analysis highlights the substantial benefits of EVs, including reduced greenhouse gas emissions and lower air pollution, particularly when powered by renewable energy sources. However, it also addresses significant challenges related to the extraction of critical materials like lithium, cobalt, and nickel, which pose environmental and social risks. The economic analysis reveals that while the initial purchase price of EVs remains higher, declining battery costs, lower operational expenses, and supportive government policies contribute to a favorable total cost of ownership (TCO). The research underscores the need for sustainable mining practices, advancements in battery recycling, and robust charging infrastructure to maximize the benefits of EVs. This study concludes that with continued technological advancements and regulatory support, EVs offer a promising pathway towards a more sustainable and economically viable transportation future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Keywords: Electric Vehicles (EVs), Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles (ICEVs), Lifecycle Analysis, Environmental Impact, Economic Viability, Lithium-Ion Batteries, Raw Material Extraction, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Total Cost of Ownership (TCO), Battery Recycling, Charging Infrastructure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a 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\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ERUtVuwV7A1ahRynBqo4QPy2hqXkQAeJ\/view?usp=drive_link\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"3399\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abstract This research paper presents a comprehensive lifecycle analysis of electric vehicles (EVs) to assess their environmental and economic implications compared to internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs). The study examines the entire lifecycle of EVs, from raw material extraction through manufacturing, usage, and end-of-life stages. The environmental analysis highlights the substantial benefits of EVs, including &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[123],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category----1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3399"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3399\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3400,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3399\/revisions\/3400"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}