{"id":3648,"date":"2024-10-30T12:11:41","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T12:11:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=3648"},"modified":"2024-10-30T12:11:42","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T12:11:42","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=3648","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0633: \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0629\u061b \u0641\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0622\u0631\u0628\u0647. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0633 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0633\u061f \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0647\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">The theoretical basis of this research assumes that the political and cultural factors that Muslims experienced in the early days of Islam contributed in one way or another to the desecration of the holy place, especially Mecca. Man&#8217;s love for power and his aspiration to satisfy his whims and inclinations made him either transgress and ignore this place because of its honor with God and Muslims, or invest it fully or partially to achieve his goals. The research also assumes that in view of the development of the nature of life in the Islamic society and the expansion of the Islamic area, Mecca as a holy place no longer has any symbolic value in the minds of some influential political leaders or even in the minds of deviants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">What is the meaning of sacred? Moreover, what are its manifestations, especially in Mecca? In addition, what are the manifestations and reasons for his desecration?.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a (\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ghrissi Mohamed (Tunis)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Researcher at the Doctoral School of Zaytouna University<\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/11_QHMu3_Pc2OADfqmYg3xcBHrufqb0gM\/view?usp=drive_link\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"3648\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:&nbsp; \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0629\u061b \u0641\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0622\u0631\u0628\u0647. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[128],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category----2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3648","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3648"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3648\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3649,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3648\/revisions\/3649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3648"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3648"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3648"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}