{"id":3712,"date":"2024-11-29T15:45:30","date_gmt":"2024-11-29T15:45:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=3712"},"modified":"2024-12-12T09:07:00","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T09:07:00","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b1-legal-pers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=3712","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 Legal personality and its potential for Development"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 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\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b: \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Summary:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This research aims to define the term legal personality, and distinguish it from the term personality&nbsp; outside the law, and to indicate the types of legal persons, their characteristics, and to highlight the doctrinal and legal position of the extent of the legal personality to develop, and to disclose the opinion most likely in it, and the research reaches multiple results, most notably: the legal personality is a disciplined idea, which is intended to acquire rights and assume obligations, and thus is distinguished from the idea of personality in the eyes of philosophy, ethics and psychology, as the law and jurisprudence have established that the legal person is divided into two types: the natural person (man) and the legal person (moral), and that they share the characteristics in general. taking into account the nature of the legal person, and the development of artificial intelligence showed a doctrinal dispute in the extent of the susceptibility of the legal personality to development, between supporters and opponents, but in terms of origin can be accepted the development of legal personality, but it does not recognize artificial intelligence in general legal personality, however, it is possible to recognize the super-intelligent robot as a virtual legal personality, provided that legislation is approved and its provisions are regulated, and the most important recommendations of the research are the need to keep pace with the requirements of technological development and to review the legal texts governing the provisions of legal personality.&nbsp; The possibility of internalizing the virtual personality, and the establishment of a legal system that regulates the rules of artificial intelligence.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Keywords: Legal person, legal person, natural person, legal person, virtual person.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Hamdan Taher Mohammed Ali Alharby<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0629 &#8211; \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 &#8211; \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 &#8211; \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632<\/strong><\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1vbH-2CauT_tb3zAuSO_X7V--x9FVa9wg\/view?usp=sharing\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"3712\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 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