{"id":3759,"date":"2024-12-29T16:31:44","date_gmt":"2024-12-29T16:31:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=3759"},"modified":"2024-12-29T16:31:45","modified_gmt":"2024-12-29T16:31:45","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=3759","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Abstract<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">The study aimed to shed light on the assistance provided by donors and its impact on the performance of employees in the Palestinian Ministry of Finance. The financial aid provided by donor entities to the Palestinian Authority is considered one of the main pillars supporting its security institutions, police forces, and ministries. This support has contributed to building and developing these institutions, as well as enhancing, developing, and training human resources to make them more capable and effective in their work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Trained, motivated, and productive human resources are the foundation of both industrial and developing economies. Donors provide financial assistance in two basic forms: logistical support, such as equipment, offices, and necessary work supplies, and the development and enhancement of human resources through training programs and workshops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">The study also highlighted a portion of the aid allocated to funding governmental institutes and centers\u2014such as the National Training Institute, the National School of Administration, and the Palestinian Institute of Public Finance and Taxes responsible for training and qualifying employees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">To achieve the study&#8217;s objective, emphasis was placed on the impact of financial assistance provided by donors in enhancing the efficiency of employees, or the workforce, in the Ministry of Finance. This was achieved by subjecting them to various internal and external training programs and workshops funded by this assistance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">The study adopted a descriptive-analytical approach by analyzing the information and data collected through a questionnaire distributed to employees of the Ministry of Finance, as well as conducting interviews with responsible parties. It also relied on annual reports, workshops, and the analysis and examination of statistics, data, literature, research, and articles in this field. The findings and recommendations were developed based on the period from 1994 to 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">The study&#8217;s findings highlighted the importance of financial aid provided by donors in enhancing employee efficiency. This was achieved by improving the work environment, meeting logistical needs, and enhancing employee skills through various internally and externally funded training programs and workshops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">The results also revealed key characteristics of external assistance, particularly its instability and fluctuation in size and growth rates. Furthermore, the aid has not achieved sustainable development, as the majority of it is directed towards humanitarian relief purposes and budget deficit support, primarily short-term needs. Consequently, it is challenging for the Palestinian National Authority to continue relying on external aid to achieve sustainable economic growth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">Additionally, the study found that the current performance evaluation system is ineffective and does not accurately reflect employees&#8217; actual performance. It also noted the absence of a direct or clear relationship between the amount of financial aid provided by donors and employees&#8217; sense of belonging to the ministry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">The research made several main suggestions, including the elimination of public-fund waste. This can be accomplished by thoroughly reviewing spending programs and changing the overall budget to suit Palestinian actual and developmental needs. This would contribute to building productive economic sectors capable of generating employment opportunities. Moreover, there is a need to seek alternatives to external funding. It is essential to explore and establish alternative sources of financing to reduce dependency on external aid. Also, allocating a percentage of the budget for developmental spending focuses on investments that foster long-term growth and sustainable development. Implementing incentive schemes aimed at addressing inefficiencies in numerous ministries. It is accomplished by directly tying rewards to employee performance to increase efficiency and accountability. The study emphasized the necessity of comprehensive development of human resources that encompasses fundamentally reforming the ministry\u2019s workforce to provide high-quality services. This would entail developing better procedures and strategies for optimizing resource usage, resulting in higher institutional and staff performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;The study also emphasizes the significance of designing complete performance evaluation systems with employees in mind to establish an inclusive and effective framework that accurately reflects employee contributions and boosts overall organizational efficiency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Dr.Musab Khalil<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f -\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 -\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1cNhTMpFVRGsXaKls9g7rcSM-eEJOVZaX\/view?usp=drive_link\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"3759\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[130],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-130"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3759"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3759\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3760,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3759\/revisions\/3760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}