{"id":4281,"date":"2025-05-31T20:15:13","date_gmt":"2025-05-31T20:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=4281"},"modified":"2025-05-31T20:15:14","modified_gmt":"2025-05-31T20:15:14","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=4281","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0628 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zet:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mo\u011fol toplumunda, kabile sistemi hakim sosyal yap\u0131y\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktayd\u0131. Mo\u011fol tarihinin k\u00f6kenleri hakk\u0131ndaki bilgilerimiz s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olup, mevcut kaynaklar aras\u0131nda tutars\u0131zl\u0131klar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Baz\u0131 kaynaklar Mo\u011follar\u0131n T\u00fcrk kabilelerinden, baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise Rus k\u00f6kenlerinden geldi\u011fini iddia etmektedir. Mo\u011fol kabileleri aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ve i\u00e7 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar, onlar hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bilgilerin yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemi\u015ftir. Arap kaynaklar\u0131 da Mo\u011fol kabilelerinden ancak Arap co\u011frafyas\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fgal ettikleri d\u00f6nemde bahsetmi\u015f ve s\u0131kl\u0131kla onlar\u0131 Tatarlarla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum, Mo\u011fol ordusunun sava\u015flarda uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ac\u0131mas\u0131z taktikler (katliam, yak\u0131p y\u0131kma vb.) ve insanl\u0131ktan uzak g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleriyle a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir. Ancak, acaba Mo\u011fol toplumunun ger\u00e7ekten de hi\u00e7bir sosyal d\u00fczeni ve ili\u015fkiler a\u011f\u0131 yok muydu? Bu \u015fiddet e\u011filimleri tamamen co\u011frafi ve \u00e7evresel fakt\u00f6rlerin sonucu muydu? Bu ba\u011flamda, tarihin en b\u00fcy\u00fck liderlerinden biri olan Cengiz Han’\u0131n, bu “vah\u015fi” kabileleri d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc imparatorluklar\u0131ndan birine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmesi ve imparatorlu\u011fun geni\u015flemesiyle birlikte bir\u00e7ok yasa ve d\u00fczenleme yaparak Mo\u011fol toplumunun yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi dikkate de\u011fer bir noktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anahtar Kelimeler: Mo<\/strong>\u011f<\/strong>ollar – Sosyal yap\u0131 – Kabile sistemi – G\u00f6\u00e7ebe toplumlar – Asya bozk\u0131rlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Ahmed Nasrullah<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0648\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\r\n\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t
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\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t
<\/i>Download<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t
\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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