{"id":4484,"date":"2025-08-30T12:51:25","date_gmt":"2025-08-30T12:51:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=4484"},"modified":"2025-08-30T12:51:28","modified_gmt":"2025-08-30T12:51:28","slug":"%d8%a3%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=4484","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u0625\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (86) \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f (83) \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a (SPSS) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 86%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627: \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627: \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. <\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Abstract:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This study aims to identify the impact of applying modern auditing techniques on the quality of internal audit reports issued by the Internal Audit Bureau of Kassala State. The research problem revolves around the role that modern auditing techniques can play in improving the quality of internal audit reports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The study adopted the inductive exploratory approach to identify the dimensions of the problem, pose hypotheses, and the descriptive analytical approach to explain the phenomenon and determine the relationships between its elements. To collect the necessary data for achieving the objectives of the study and its topics, a questionnaire was prepared and distributed to the study sample consisting of internal auditors in all departments of the state, amounting to (86) auditors, with (83) valid responses retrieved and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Sciences (SPSS) to extract results, which show a high response of 86%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The study reached a set of key findings, among which: there is a statistically significant impact of modern auditing techniques on both the descriptive quality and the internal audit report quality. Additionally, there is a statistically significant impact of quantitative analytical techniques on the quality of internal audit reports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The study concluded with several important recommendations, including the necessity of paying attention to modern analytical auditing techniques by internal audit teams. It also recommended the urgent need to conduct training courses to enhance the skills of auditors in the field of report writing and how to apply modern analytical auditing techniques in the auditing process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Keyword:<\/strong> <strong>Traditional Analytical Audit \u2013 Descriptive Analytical Audit \u2013 Financial Proportions \u2013 Quality of Internal Audit Reports<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u062f. \u0645\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0644<\/strong><br><strong>Magda Mohammed Ali Alfaha<\/strong>l<br>\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 &#8211; \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<br><\/td><td><strong>\u062f. \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong><br><strong>Noureldeen Gsmallah Zaidan Seliman<\/strong><br>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643- \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644- \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629- \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1cA0OKnNuKHPgQ4S4XrfpGTTsbrJb1Rtl\/view?usp=drive_link\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">Download<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"4484\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635: &nbsp;\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. &nbsp;\u0625\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[147],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4484","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category----1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4484","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4484"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4484\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4485,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4484\/revisions\/4485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}