{"id":4496,"date":"2025-08-30T13:11:02","date_gmt":"2025-08-30T13:11:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=4496"},"modified":"2025-08-30T13:11:04","modified_gmt":"2025-08-30T13:11:04","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b9%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=4496","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This study addresses the meaning of renewal in Chadian Arabic poetry and how to maintain the poetic meter according to the rules of Al-Khalil ibn Ahmad Al-Farahidi, and the extent of the influence of what was revealed by the Diwan School, the Apollo Group, and emigration poets. The study aims to highlight the features of thought and culture that called for a critical meter discourse that seeks to liberate itself from fixed rhythmic patterns to create new meters, themes, and musical harmonies. The study touched on the true image of renewal and the escape from these old constraints to the sanctity of letters, their symbols, the beauty of words, the honor of expression, the eloquence of language, and sentence structures, influenced by the symbolists in authentic Arabic poetry. The study discusses the general form of the poetic text and evaluates it while showing opinion and guidance using a critical analytical approach, relying on previous studies such as the development of national poetry in Chad from (1900-2000) by Ahmed Al-Rifai Mahmoud, an unpublished doctoral thesis, Omdurman University, College of Arabic Language, 1432H &#8211; 2011AD, and the series of masterpieces of Chadian poetry. Also, Abdalhaq Al-Tarjami&#8217;s life and poetry, by Dr. Muhammad Jabib Al-Ghali, an unpublished master&#8217;s thesis, Libya 2005.The importance of the research comes from its relevance to the authentic Arabic and the degree of interest shown by scholars in the poetry of this Arab era, which has achieved success in its formation and language following the dawn of the Arab literary revival and the return to embracing original models &#8211; and opening up to Western literary schools. The study concluded that the poet Isa Abdullah is the pioneer of this renewal in Chadian Arabic poetry up to this present time. The research recommended that studies and seminars be conducted on this literature, especially the renewal poetry, and the construction of the poets&#8217; poems, highlighting the schools, currents, and trends to discover the self through constructive criticism without bias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: <strong>renewal &#8211; appearances &#8211; experience, music &#8211; organic unity.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Dr. Mahamat Habib Alkhali Adam<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0640 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0640 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1NZK9g_0CRHDtZOLR83SrFadCzsQgP62M\/view?usp=drive_link\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">Download<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"4496\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635: \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062c\u0631.&nbsp; \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[147],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category----1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4496"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4496\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4497,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4496\/revisions\/4497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}