{"id":4523,"date":"2025-08-31T08:25:01","date_gmt":"2025-08-31T08:25:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=4523"},"modified":"2025-08-31T08:25:03","modified_gmt":"2025-08-31T08:25:03","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%af%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%82%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=4523","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a 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\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;Social defense is a new intellectual trend that formulates criminal policy based on modern foundations, introducing fundamental changes to established criminal principles and systems. The systems and standards of criminal law are directed toward morally and socially conditioning the offender, without any apparent necessity, which leads to the abandonment of the traditional features of criminal law. This entails the abandonment of the concept of punishment. Accordingly, social defense is a reform movement aimed at establishing a criminal policy characterized by a clear humanitarian tendency, giving priority in its philosophy to the human being, preserving their human dignity, working to rehabilitate them, adapt them to society, and return them to the right path. Therefore, while current penal law looks back\u2014that is, to the crime committed in the past, assessing it and choosing the punishment it deems just for the perpetrator\u2014social defense looks to the future\u2014that is, to rehabilitating the offender and integrating them as a healthy member of society. This is achieved through social work whose goal is crime prevention and the proper selection of reform and rehabilitation measures for the offender.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Keywords: Critical Nature, Social Defense,&nbsp; Jurisprudence.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Qusai Mohammad Yousef Al-Qudah<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1bWp79C-7Bs0AWkGZ4dgSLGvHSjjeWOC0\/view?usp=drive_link\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">Download<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"4523\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[148],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category----2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4523"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4523\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4524,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4523\/revisions\/4524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}