{"id":5001,"date":"2026-04-30T08:38:52","date_gmt":"2026-04-30T08:38:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.ziu-university.net\/?p=5001"},"modified":"2026-04-30T08:38:53","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T08:38:53","slug":"the-words-that-are-pluralized-in-the-form-of-fuool-in-the-holy-quran-descriptive-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/?p=5001","title":{"rendered":"The words that are pluralized in the form of &#8220;fu&#8217;ool&#8221; in the Holy Quran Descriptive study&#8221;&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u064f\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>&#8221; \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629&#8221;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0647\u064a: \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u061b \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648: \u0631\u062c\u064f\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0650\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648: \u0643\u0650\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u064f\u062a\u064f\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648: \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648: \u0623\u064e\u0633\u064e\u062f \u0648\u0623\u064f\u0633\u064f\u062f. \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u064f\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644&#8221; \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0647\u064a: &#8220;\u0641\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0641\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0641\u064f\u0639\u0652\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0641\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0641\u064e\u0639\u0650\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0641\u0650\u0639\u064e\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648: \u0642\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062c\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062f \u0648\u062c\u064f\u0646\u064f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064e\u0633\u064e\u062f \u0648\u0623\u064f\u0633\u064f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0646\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u064f\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0650\u0637\u064e\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u064f\u0637\u064f\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0650\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0634\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064f\u062c\u064f\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0646 &#8220;\u0641\u0650\u0639\u064e\u0644&#8221; \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0643\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629: &#8220;\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b: \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 (\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 (\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644) \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 (\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0646\u0629 (\u0641\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644)\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648: \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 (\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0646\u0629 (\u0641\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644)\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648: \u0623\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a (48) \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u064f\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0652 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 (\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627(439)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0646\u0629 (\u0641\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 (\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0642\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0628) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a (108) \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0646\u0629 (\u0641\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644) \u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 (\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0644\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645)\u060c \u0648(\u0623\u0644\u0652\u0641)\u060c \u0648(\u0633\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644)\u060c \u0648(\u0634\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062e)\u060c \u0648(\u0648\u062d\u064e\u0634) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This research aimed to study the form of \u201cfu`ool\u201d in the Holy Qur\u2019an, And the words that are pluralized from it, since the form \u201cfu`ool\u201d is one of the broken plurals that indicator abundance. plurals of abundance<strong> <\/strong>are one the three types of broken plurals, they are: plurals of paucity, plurals of abundance, and the forms of the ultimate plural, broken plurals are all plurals in which the form of the singular is broken .Either by addition, such as: man and men, or by omission, such as: book and books, or by addition and omission, such as: message and messages, or by changing the vowel markings, such as: lion and lions, each plural form has a counterpart in the singular form, the form \u201cfu`ool\u201d, is one of the most frequently used forms of plurals of abundance in the Holy Qur\u2019an, as many words have been pluralized using it. Seven words have been collected in the form \u201cfu`ool\u201d, which are: \u201cfa`l\u201d, \u201cfi`l\u201d, \u201cfu`l\u201d, \u201cfa`al\u201d, \u201cfa`il\u201d, and \u201cfi`al\u201d, and a little on the \u201cfa`il\u201d, such as: heart and hearts, knowledge and sciences, army and soldiers, lion and lions, tiger and tigers, carpet and carpets, witness and witnesses, prostrating and prostration. All of them are mentioned in the Holy Quran, except for the pattern &#8220;fi\u02bfal&#8221; which is not mentioned in the Holy Quran.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this research, I took the descriptive and analytical approach, showing the words that were collected in the form: \u201cfu`ool\u201d in the Holy Qur\u2019an.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among the results of the research: that the form (fu`ool) is one of the most frequently occurring broken plural forms in the Holy Qur\u2019an, and that the form &#8220;fu`ool&#8221; may be followed by the feminine &#8220;ta&#8221;. Most of the words in the form &#8220;fu`ool&#8221; in the Holy Quran were in the pattern: \u201cfa`l\u201d such as: hearts, faces, houses, and chests. The fewest words in the form &#8220;fu`ool&#8221; in the Holy Quran were in the pattern: \u201cfa`l\u201d such as: thousands, plains, crops, and heads, and (48) words were mentioned in the Holy Qur\u2019an that were pluralized in the form (fu\u2019ool), and the number of their plurals is (439), and the word that appeared most frequently in the form of (fa`l) in the pattern of (fu`ool) was the word (qalb), which appeared (108) times.The fewest words that were on the pattern of (fa`l) and appeared in the form of (fu`ool) were words such as (lahm), (alf), (sahl), (shahm), (shaykh), and (wahsh), each of which appeared once.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among the recommendations: paying attention to the forms of broken plurals, especially the plurals of abundance, knowing the words that are pluralized by them, paying attention to teaching these forms in schools and universities, and working to apply them in the Holy Qur\u2019an, the Prophetic Hadiths, and Arabic poetry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Keywords: Words, &nbsp; Plurals, &nbsp; Broken plurals,&nbsp; &nbsp; Abundance,&nbsp; &nbsp; Forms.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f : <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mohammed Hamdan Allah Ramli*<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/strong><br><em>D<\/em><em>epartment of Grammar, Morphology and Philology, College of Arabic Language, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Saudi Arabia<\/em><\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-stars\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span title=\"\" class=\"post-large-rate stars-large\"><span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1sHd55can6R-mlLfu3tr6BNRscBq8Xwlz\/view?usp=drive_link\" class=\"taq-button taq-medium taq-square taq-flat\" style=\"background-color:#a0ce4e\" target=\"_blank\"><i class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><span class=\"button-text\">Download<\/span><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"5001\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u064f\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 &#8221; \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0644&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0647\u064a: \u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[162],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-162"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5001","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5001"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5001\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5002,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5001\/revisions\/5002"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5001"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5001"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journal.ziu.edu.sy\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5001"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}